Replacing the RAM module can increase your computer's speed.
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Increase the RAM on Dell desktop or laptop computers with high-capacity memory modules to improve performance and extend the useful life of the system. Older Dell systems built prior to 2010 often came with a small amount of RAM by modern standards as an attempt to keep costs lower. These systems can be upgraded by either adding a matching RAM module to what is already installed or by replacing the installed RAM with higher-capacity modules.
Dell Desktop Computers
Step 1
Perform a complete backup of all important files on the system. Click "Start" (Windows Orb), "Control Panel," and either click "Back Up Your Computer" (if present under the "System and Security" section) or click "Backup and Restore." Click "Set Up Backup" to begin the configuration process for a backup, or select a current configuration. Follow the prompts to complete the backup.
Step 2
Power off the computer. Remove the power cord from the outlet strip and remove the cover from the case. Clip the anti-static wrist strap to the case and attach the other end to either wrist to prevent static discharge.
Step 3
Remove the existing RAM modules (only if replacing the existing RAM) by pressing out the two plastic retaining clips that hold each module in place until the RAM module rises up slightly in the slot, and then pull the module straight up and out of the system.
Step 4
Install the new RAM modules by aligning the small plastic key tab in the slot with the cutout key notch in the RAM module for proper orientation, and then pushing the plastic retaining clips apart as wide as they will go and sliding the new RAM module into the slot in a straight motion, using steady pressure until the plastic retaining clips snap audibly into place.
Dell Laptop Computers
Step 1
Perform a complete backup of all important files on the system. Click "Start" (Windows Orb), "Control Panel," and either click "Back Up Your Computer" (if present under the "System and Security" section) or click "Backup and Restore." Click "Set Up Backup" to begin the configuration process for a backup, or select a current configuration. Follow the prompts to complete the backup.
Step 2
Shut down the computer, disconnect the power adapter and remove the battery. Remove the one or two screws holding the compartment cover on the RAM compartment to expose the RAM.
Step 3
Remove the existing RAM modules (only if replacing the existing RAM) by pressing outward slightly on the two metal retaining clips that hold the RAM in place, allowing the RAM module to spring upward slightly. Pull the module straight out from the slot in the direction it is pointing without pivoting the module in the socket.
Step 4
Install the new RAM module into the slot by aligning the key notch in the RAM module with the key tab in the socket, and sliding the module into the socket at the same angle the old RAM was removed until it is fully inserted, and then pivot the module down toward the retaining clips until they snap into place. Press outward slightly on the retaining clips to aid in seating the module if necessary.
Tips
- Increase the RAM to the maximum amount supported by the motherboard and recognized by the operating system. Use the same speed RAM modules if mixing different brands.
Warnings
- Handle RAM modules by the edges and never touch the contacts or the chips on the modules to prevent static discharge into the RAM, which can destroy the modules.
- Use a protective anti-static device such as a wrist strap to reduce the risk of damage.
- Always power off systems before upgrading any component and make a current backup of all important files.
References
- Foner Books: Replacing RAM
- Dell Certified Memory Selector
- "Upgrading and Repairing PCs, 18th Edition"; Scott Mueller; 2009
Resources
Photo Credits
- Medioimages/Photodisc/Photodisc/Getty Images
